I always called it the cratered hill, given the fact that it could not be a volcano (see Prolix's post and look at a few side views of Yliakum and then some profiles of actual volcanoes for ref).
To quote another poster:
crater n. A bowl-shaped depression at the mouth of a volcano or geyser. A bowl-shaped depression in a surface made by an explosion or the impact of.
By that definition, we have four options:
1: volcano
2: geyser
3: explosion
4: impact
For 1, it is not a volcano, as lava does not exist below it. Kadiakos does.
For 2, it is not a geyser, as they are generally not that big, nor does is have any geothermal activity below it (again, Kadiakos)
For 3, a likely candidate for the formation. The cause of the explosion would be in question.
For 4, not likely. If you look around the other maps, and indeed Gugrontid itself, things falling from the Dome do not leave craters, not having the speed or energy behind them to both make a crater and vanish themselves. For those nitpickers out there, something could have perhaps hit the hill (in modern times, this could only be accomplished by a bomb or missile of substantial power), but the impact itself would not cause the depression, bringing the actual cause back to an explosion.
We also have a 5th option that people could have simply dug the top of the hill out a long time ago for unknown reasons, which is very likely as well. It could have been digging for some treasure, a vein of some rich metal, or even a dug out fortification.
A 6th option is erosion by water coming from the dome. I don't know how that would work out in practice, or why the water would not be still falling...
Food for thought.
More food for thought: People in olden times did not have a term for volcanoes until one started smoking and spitting out molten rock. In PS I would assume that most people would also equate a 'volcano' with a hill or mountain that spews smoke, magma, and rock, not a hill with a hole in it. However, you may continue to play ignorant characters if you wish, but make sure the rest of your character's knowledge is also as ignorant, or you will not be playing very consistently.
