There is one thing in Unnamed post, which is true. We should see the 5km high wall, looking in the wallward direction. So you know where you are... somewhat. But if you want to reach a place, which isn't near the wall, you may have a hard time. Additionally you may be in the forest and see nothing around you. Really you can get lost. Not to mention you may be in stone labirynths or some tunels inside Yliakum.
Ok i won't care about explaining more, because you kind of ignored way too much, so you understand

Starg,
The polar coors are not only fun to do, but are also practical, because you can find them out with just one tool .
How are you going to find your position in cartesian coordinate system? (I believe you you know bunch of things about cartography, tell us (: ) You can tell people, go to a point 3000 meters south 4000 meters east from the center, but how are they supposed to know where exactly is it? And they need to know in what direction go too, what is another thing they don't know if you won't tell how they finds it out where they are.

I don't know why you complicated so much giving direction in polar coords system. I try to desipher what you made sound complicated. "Right of" i take as looking in the doords direction, so wallward. There are 6 doors, one every 60
o, so 4th doors will be 180
o, if 1st gate is at 0
o. (0
o should be north, so if the gates aren't put that perfectly, you take the zones they are in as the marker of your position, or rather its centers) So, your "bearing 5 degrees right of door 4" would mean a point 185
o 3km from the Azure Sun, which you reach if you go at 30
o from north direction, or you meant 30
o from the edgeward direction.
So you gave not only the position of place, but also the exact direction you have to walk. Thats beter than giving only the place position, without telling where to go to reach it.
But that is only for educated people who know math - both methods. Lets keep in mind there was only a few of these in the distant past. A commoner who maybe can't afford a compass anyway, will be told to go 1 hour in the edgeward-rightwards direction and he will. He will look at the Azure sun or in the wallward direction from time to time and he will reach the destination, even if not perfectly, without any tools. He will walk along an arc if he can't figure out that he does so everytime he walk right or leftward direction, but it still isn't that bad.
Tell someone in the middle of nothing, with no compass to go south-west. I wonder what direction he pick

.
Making a map with the introduced tools would be extremaly simple, as you just go around, make measurements and mark them on the map. When i think how deformed was medieval maps, i can't think how this could happen in Yliakum.
Of course everything this if there is magnetic field, which hopefully can show north. magic flux, if only it show the same direction no matter where you are in Yliakum, then fine. The Azure Sun is extremaly magical by itself, so i suppose someone would figure out a way to find out where it is located, although if there comes about magic, it is mostly speculating

Erisnas, thats the point!