So, well, test which notes are playing. Then, make melodies which use only these notes.
In the beginning, with a low skill, expect the melodies to be very very slow, and even worse, you may not be able to play shorter notes than 1/4 (but don't count on me here; test it). So first try simple scales of few usual octaves.
Or check the folder art/sounds/gui/instruments/pan_flute – the available *.ogg files should give you a hint which notes this instrument supports at all.